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The Importance of Frequent Nail Trims for Dogs

The rhythmic tapping of your dog’s long nails against your hard floors may initially seem like a minor inconvenience. However, what many pet owners fail to realize is that overgrown nails can have a major impact on the quality of your dog’s life. 

This blog provides insight regarding the recommended frequency for cutting your dog’s nails and explains the often-overlooked consequences of neglecting nail trims. We’ll touch on topics such as damage to joints and tendons, loss of confidence in mobility and the increased risk of injury and infection. 

Negative Effects of Neglected Dog Nails

Paw Pad Damage 

Dog nails naturally grow in a curved shape. When left unchecked, they can become too long and curl around, growing into the dog’s paw pad. This can lead to a host of problems for the dog. As the overgrown nail punctures through the thick layers of skin covering the pads, it creates an open wound. The dog experiences pain and the wound is prone to developing an infection. Their paw pad may have significant swelling and make walking uncomfortable for the canine. To learn more about paw pad damage from overgrown nails here

curled dog nail, dog grooming near me

Loss of Traction 

Overgrown nails create traction problems for the dog. They may struggle to gain a firm footing on slippery surfaces such as hardwood, tile and linoleum. This lack of grip can instill anxiety and fear, particularly in dogs who are already predisposed to fearful or nervous behaviors. Their lack of confidence in their stability and ease of movement can affect their everyday life. When their fundamental sense of security is compromised, it undermines their sense of independence and leaves them feeling vulnerable. 

loss of traction due to long nails, pet grooming near me

Injuries & Infections 

Long nails pose a risk of snagging or becoming entangled in carpets or fabrics. In an attempt to free themself, a dog may accidently tear off the outer enamel of the nail. The exposed sensitive inner tissue then becomes vulnerable to infections. Even minor injuries to this part of the nail can cause considerable pain and discomfort for the dog. The infected part of the claw may show signs of inflammation and swelling. Untreated infections can spread to the surrounding tissues and even bloodstream, posing an even greater threat to your dog’s health. 

Damage to Joints and Tendons 

A canine’s extended nails pose risks that can potentially result in a range of debilitating issues. From splayed feet to deformed foot structures, the consequences of neglecting nail care can be profound. As long nails make contact with the ground, they exert force on the foot and leg structure, gradually impacting the animal’s musculoskeletal health. Repetition of this action can lead to chronic problems such as arthritis and persistent pain. 

The continuous strain imposed on the foot and leg joints may cause wear and tear over time. This can contribute to injuring the tendons, ligaments and supportive structures within the foot and leg. The dog’s physical well-being is affected as the animal may be hindered in their ability to walk and move comfortably. 

How Often Should I Trim my Dog’s Nails? 

Pet owners often wonder about the right frequency for cutting their dog’s nails. Ideally, dogs should have their nails clipped and filed regularly, typically every 4-6 weeks. At Smoochie Pooch, nail cutting and filing are included in every grooming session as part of our basic package. Pet owners have the option to request both cutting and filling or choose one based on their dog’s comfort level. 

If there’s a longer gap between your furry friend’s grooming sessions, you can make the most of your local pet salon’s walk-in services. At Smoochie Pooch, we offer a discounted price for walk-in nail trims every Monday, though we accept walk-ins for nail trims every day we’re open. 

dogs getting their nails cut, mobile pet grooming near me

Tips to Know Before Trimming Nails at Home 

Understanding the Different Parts of a Dog’s Nail 

Before attempting to clip your dog’s nails yourself, it’s important to understand the anatomy of a dog’s nail. A canine’s nail has two main parts. The quick is a soft cuticle that contains the blood vessels and nerves that run through your dog’s nail. The shell is the harder outer surface protecting the quick. Cutting a nail too short can result in bleeding, as the nerves in the quick are easily exposed. 

graphic of proper nail trimming techniques, dog nail trimming near me

For dogs with dark nails, like rottweilers and giant schnauzers, the task of trimming becomes even more challenging. It’s difficult to visualize the location of the quick through the dark shell. Therefore, extra caution and precision are required to avoid accidentally cutting the sensitive tissue. 

rottweiler, giant schnauzer, dog bath near me

To Dremel or Not to Dremel at Home 

After clipping the dog’s nails, their claws may sometimes end up jagged. Using a Dremel tool to buff the nails creates smooth, round edges and can help achieve the shortest length possible. Occasionally, nail clippers can exert pressure on the quick, causing discomfort for the dog. 

We strongly advise against using a Dremel for nail trimming at home without proper training. Without the necessary expertise, it’s challenging to gauge when to stop or how to use the Dremel effectively. There’s a risk of burning the dog’s nail or trimming too short. 

Instead, we recommend seeking the assistance of a professional. Pet groomers have experience and training to ensure a safe and comfortable nail trimming experience for your beloved dog.  

Dremel, buffering nails, pet groomers near me

How-To Steps for Cutting Dog’s Nails at Home 

 

  1. Begin by gently picking up your dog’s paw and placing your thumb on the pad of a toe, with your forefinger on the top of the toe above the nail. This positioning helps extend the nail for easier trimming. 
  2. Clip only the tip of the nail, making sure to cut straight across. Avoid clipping beyond the curve of the nail, as this could result in hitting the quick. The general recommendation is to trim approximately 2 mm away from the quick to avoid causing injury. 
  3. When cutting the nail, be decisive and make a smooth, quick motion while securely holding the nail steady to minimize any potential risks or discomfort for your dog. 

 

Remember to approach trimming your dog’s nails with patience and caution. Creating a positive and stress-free environment can make the process easier and more enjoyable for both you and your canine. If you are struggling or are uncomfortable with doing this service at home, allow your local pet groomer to trim and cut your dog’s nails. 

process of a nail trim, groomers, Smoochie Pooch

Prioritizing Paw Health 

Nail trimming may seem like a mundane aspect of pet care, but neglecting this service can have dire consequences. Overgrown nails can profoundly impact your dog’s quality of life. It can lead to paw pad damage, loss of traction, increased anxiety, injuries, infections and joint and foot issues. Whether you opt to enlist the help of a professional pet groomer or choose to trim your dog’s nails at home, it’s crucial to use the right techniques and stay on a regular schedule for nail cutting. It is best to approach the process with patience, caution and a commitment to your pet’s well-being and overall comfort. 

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Untangling the Knots: Understanding Matting in Dogs, Its Harmful Effects and Proactive Prevention Tips

We’ve heard it many times before: “They shaved my pet! I asked for a trim!”

Contrary to how a pet owner may immediately feel after remarking this statement, we’re not razor-loving monsters. We do want to make your pet look like the picturesque pet on the cover of a fancy magazine, and our hearts flutter every time we complete a groom and take a proud photo of their beautiful transformation. But even more, we desire to take care of your pet, set them up for success, and ensure they are free of painful matting that may give rise to additional problems.

This blog aims to help bridge the divide between a groomer’s nightmare (finding matting in a dog’s coat) and a pet owner’s nightmare (learning their pet needs to be shaved at the grooming salon). With proactive, routine care for their pet’s coat at home between professional grooming appointments, a pet owner can prevent problematic and painful matting in their pet’s coat.

Read on to learn about the important topic of mat prevention and the risks of matting. Learn how often you should brush your pet, what parts of their coat you should prioritize, different brushes for different uses, and more. 

What are Mats and How are They Formed? 

Mats are essentially masses of hair that intertwine into clumps, wrapping around themselves and trapping dead fur. They are the result of friction and shedding. Without daily care, mats grow larger and tighter, causing constant pulling on the dog’s skin. This discomfort and pain often prompts behaviors like licking, itching or biting. These actions can potentially result in hot spots, skin infections and bruising forming on the dog’s skin. Breeds with long, silky coats, curly hair or a mixture of both are more prone to matting. 

Matting in dogs tends to occur more frequently during seasonal changes when a dog’s coat transitions to adapt to upcoming warm or cold weather. Also, activities like swimming can almost guarantee matting if a pet’s coat is not tended to afterward. 

what are mats, pet care for specific breeds

The Risks of Grooming a Matted Dog 

Brushing out mats can be a time-consuming and distressing process. Each brushstroke pulls on the dog’s skin, potentially leading to issues like skin tears, brush burn, bruising and even bleeding. Pet groomers aim to make your pet as comfortable as possible when receiving care.

Even when shaving mats, there are inherent risks to consider. Dense matting in dogs can lead to the canine’s skin becoming loose due to the weight and constant pulling of the mats. This can pose a challenge for groomers. To effectively remove tangled hair, pet groomers must work very closely to the skin. Despite the utmost care taken by the pet stylist, there is still a possibility of a dog accidentally getting nicked during the process.

dog mats, dog grooming near me, dog grooming

“Humanity Before Vanity” 

If brushing out mats isn’t healthy for the animal, groomers will shave the mats out instead in order to provide the necessary relief for the pet. 

Most matting is caught by groomers during their inspection at the beginning of their appointment, and customers are informed immediately regarding how the groomer will proceed with care. Occasionally, matting isn’t discovered until the grooming process has begun. In this situation, our staff will reach out to the pet owner to inform them if shaving is necessary before they shave the pet. We aim to be transparent with our services and treatments, and we aim to never leave customers surprised by our actions upon pickup.

dogs getting mats shaved, pet grooming near me, pet groomers near me

How Can A Pet Owner Prevent Mats? 

Follow the following tips and regularly ensure your pet is tangle free to prevent matting, pain, and an unexpected shave at your next professional grooming appointment.

Schedule Consistent Grooming Appointments 

A dog’s maintenance needs are based on the length and thickness of their fur. To ensure consistent care, it’s crucial to schedule appointments with your groomers based on the recommended frequency for your specific pet. The goal is to avoid resorting to the complete shaving of your dog’s coat at each session due to insufficient grooming practices. 

Regular grooming appointments, ideally every 4-6 weeks, contribute to a healthy coat. If in-home upkeep is challenging, especially for dogs with easily matted, curly or thick hair, consider scheduling with a groomer every 2-4 weeks. Short-hair breeds like pugs, beagles and pit bulls can extend the gap between professional grooming appointments to every 6-8 weeks. 

dog getting groomed, pet salon, groomers, smoochie pooch, matting in dogs

Brush Areas of High Priority 

When it comes to brushing your dog, it’s common for pet owners to concentrate on the back and top of the head, but these areas are actually less prone to matting and require less brushing. For optimal mat prevention, redirect your brushing efforts to focus on the areas most prone to developing mats. 

It is better to brush the front, under the ears, legs, the base of the tail and the neck where the collar rubs. These regions are most susceptible to matting and should be attended to first before addressing other areas. Implement daily at-home care using appropriate brushes between grooming visits. To learn more about brushing a dog correctly, read this blog. 

areas of brushing priority, dog groom near me

Brushing Dogs After They Get Wet  

A vital grooming tip is to brush your dog’s hair after it gets wet, as moisture can intensify the risk of mat formation. Following activities like bathing, swimming or exposure to rain, it’s advisable to promptly brush your canine’s coat before the hair fully dries. This step is important because waiting too long allows the fur to tangle and tighten into mats. 

Brushing damp fur helps get rid of knots, removes excess moisture and results in a smooth, even drying process. This preventative measure not only maintains the visual appeal of your dog’s coat but also decreases the risk of matting and discomfort.

The Right Brushes to Use to Prevent Matting in Dogs 

Slicker Brush 

The slicker brush is versatile for various coat types and addresses common grooming challenges. With its fine, short wires, this essential tool excels at detangling, preventing mats and efficiently removing loose hair. It’s particularly suited for double coats, curly coats and wire coats. This brush can navigate through different textures with ease. To maximize its effectiveness, brush in the direction of hair growth for a comfortable grooming experience for your dog. Be mindful of over-brushing with a slicker brush, as this can cause brush burn. 

slicker brush, matted fur, local dog groomers

Metal comb 

The fine-toothed comb’s design allows it to gently and effectively navigate through mats and tangles. The narrow teeth of the comb enable precise dematting, making it particularly useful for addressing challenging areas where tangles may be more intricate or close to the skin. 

To get the best results, use the metal comb after the slicker brush. The slicker brush effectively loosens and detangles larger knots. Follow with the comb to target smaller and more intricate tangles that you find on your dog’s coat. 

metal comb, fine-tooth comb for dog, dog matted hair

Pin Rake

The pin rake was designed specifically for double-coated breeds. This tool excels at removing the excess undercoat to help reduce shedding and prevent the accumulation of excess fur. To use the pin rake, employ gentle pressure when brushing and follow the natural growth pattern of the fur. This ensures that the tool effectively extracts the dead hair without causing irritation to the dog’s skin.

pin rake, dog salon near me

Check Your Work with a Comb 

When grooming your dog, it is important to double-check your work with a comb. Proceed with brushing only if the comb cannot easily slide through the dog’s hair. If you encounter difficulty working through the coat with either a slicker brush or a comb, it’s a clear sign that it’s time to stop brushing and enlist the expertise of a professional groomer. 

checking hair on comb, dog groom near me

Make a Commitment to Grooming 

Dedicated grooming for your dog’s coat demonstrates your commitment to their well-being. Create an effective grooming plan by integrating the appropriate brushes, employing correct techniques and scheduling timely grooming appointments based on your dog’s specific coat type. These tips are key to preventing painful matting and ensuring your canine companion’s comfort during the grooming process. 

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Why is Pet Grooming so Expensive?

Pet grooming costs can appear steep, averaging around $85 with various factors contributing to the price being below or above that number. While a basic human haircut may cost less, pet grooming is a more intricate process. This blog helps break down the reasons why. 

The Pet Grooming Process

A pet’s grooming session is not a simple process. Multiple steps and tasks are required in order to have the cat or dog looking and feeling their best. First, a pet stylist comes out to assess your animal’s skin and coat condition and may make recommendations based on your pet’s specific needs. The grooming process then begins with a bath. During this time nourishing products and skin treatments tailored to their coat type are applied. Various additional services may be performed during the bath, such as tooth brushing, anal gland expression and deshed treatments.

cat getting a bath, cat grooming near me

After the bath, your cat or dog is dried using dryers. Once the pet is completely dry, they receive a brush-out. Your pet’s nails are trimmed and/or filed with a Dremel. Ear cleaning follows with ear hair getting plucked or shaved upon the owner’s request. Depending on your preferences and your animal’s needs, the professional pet stylist may perform a trim or a complete haircut. The optional finishing touches include cologne and accessories such as bows or bandanas. This process typically takes around two hours for small pets and three hours for large pets. 

dog getting a trim, dog grooming near me

Human Haircuts vs. Pet Grooming: Why They’re Different  

When individuals draw parallels between professional pet grooming and human haircuts, they often overlook numerous factors that contribute to pet grooming being a more complex and time-consuming process than a straightforward haircut. For instance, your hairdresser doesn’t give you a full body bath or deal with the aftermath of weeks without washing your hair. You don’t roll in unpleasant things before your appointment, and your hairdresser doesn’t need to clean your ears or handle extremely tangled hair. 

Most humans sit still during their appointment, but pets may not be as cooperative during grooming. Additionally, a haircut from your stylist doesn’t include a manicure or pedicure, which is often part of a pet grooming session. While a hairdresser only has to focus on the hair on your head, a pet stylist has a broader area to cover. 

Moreover, the likelihood of you trying to bite or scratch your hairdresser is quite low, unlike pets who may exhibit such behaviors during the grooming session. Lastly, the chance of you having a bathroom incident during the appointment is slim, which is not the case with cats or dogs. 

The Expense of Groomer Tools & Products 

Embarking on a career in pet grooming is exciting and expensive. Essential items that a pet stylist needs to purchase in order to give high-quality service to their customers are clippers, shears, guard combs, blades, brushes, combs, nail trimmers, Dremels, grooming smocks, leads, ear cleaners, grooming table non-slip mats, aprons, noise-canceling headphones and more. The bare-bones grooming tool kit includes around 15 different items. Even for a bare-minimum, middle-of-the-road set, a beginner pet stylist can still expect to spend around $1,600 to assemble their supplies. High-quality shampoo, conditioners and skin treatments can be upwards of $300 for one container of product. A pet salon and their stylists make a big investment in products and tools to bring the best groom to their customers. 

Adding to the expenses is the regular maintenance required to keep these tools in optimal condition. Groomers often allocate around $70 each time their instruments are finely tuned in order to keep them in peak condition. Balancing the upfront investment with ongoing maintenance costs is a crucial consideration for grooming professionals aiming to deliver the best service to their furry clients. 

expensive grooming tools, pet grooming near me

Factoring in Size, Weight and Age of Pet

When it comes to pet grooming, size, weight and age can have a significant impact on the time required to complete a grooming appointment. The larger the size and girth of the dog or cat, the more fur coverage there is to handle. For instance, the petite frame of a maltese makes for a relatively quick bathing session compared to the considerable time and effort required for a St. Bernard. 

Young puppies often struggle to remain still, while older dogs may have more delicate skin and find it challenging to stand for extended periods of time. These factors can translate into an increased workload and frequent breaks required for a pet which result in longer grooming sessions.

small dog and large dog, mobile pet grooming near me

Physicality of Pet Grooming 

The size and weight of the animals also play a factor in the physical requirements of the job. Pet groomers have to navigate physical challenges like contorting their body into different positions and picking up heavy animals, and these challenges can cause wear and tear on the pet stylist’s body. Common injuries include carpal tunnel, back and neck problems, shoulder injuries, hip and knee injuries, arthritis, bites and scratches. If the injury is severe enough, it can abruptly end a career. 

The Price of Furthering Education

The grooming landscape is ever-evolving, with each year introducing new trends, styles, advancements in coat care and a plethora of products and tools. Beyond the aesthetics, certifications play a crucial role, not just as a testament to a groomer’s skill but also as a reflection of their dedication to ongoing learning. The more a groomer learns, the safer the grooming experience is for your furry friend, and the smoother the process of achieving the desired groom. 

Investing in education is not cheap. Attending weekend seminars can cost around $300 while online webinars are normally priced at $150. Pet groomers who desire to continually enhance their skills and knowledge show the dedication and passion that drives them to provide the best experience for their clients. 

certifications in pet grooming, dog nail trimming near me

Knowledge in Animal Behavior Skills 

It’s essential to acknowledge that grooming can be a challenging endeavor due to the fact that not all pets are enthusiastic about the process. Some may resist due to fear, leading to unpredictable and potentially harmful behaviors. Pet stylists receive training that involves understanding the signs and symptoms of anxiety, stress, aggression and the limits of a cat or dog’s tolerance. Groomers can spot these important signs and respond appropriately, whether it’s providing the pet with a break to relax or halting the entire grooming process to resume on a different day.

An untrained person could put both themselves and the animal in a compromising position that could lead to either themselves or a pet getting severely injured. Groomers, equipped with the knowledge of canine behavior and effective handling techniques, are able to manage animals’ anxieties and ensure their safety during grooming sessions.

The Commitment to Cleanliness

Maintaining a clean and sanitized grooming environment is a top priority at pet salons like Smoochie Pooch. Rather than scheduling clients tightly together, dedicated time is set aside between appointments to sanitize tables, tools and crates. This commitment to cleanliness not only ensures the well-being of the pets but also plays a crucial role in preventing the spread of ailments.

The cleaning of tools isn’t just about hygiene. It significantly contributes to the quality of the grooming experience. A clean set of tools enhances precision and efficiency, resulting in a better cut and style for each pet. This effort reflects not only in the visual outcome but also in the overall grooming experience. For salons like Smoochie Pooch, cleanliness is not just a routine but a commitment to providing pets with a safe, comfortable and hygienic space where they can receive high-quality grooming services.  

groomer cleaning, pet salon near me

Infrequent Grooming Appointments Equals More Work 

Consistency in grooming your dog isn’t just a matter of aesthetics. It is a key factor in promoting skin and coat health. Smoochie Pooch emphasizes the importance of regular grooming as it contributes significantly to the overall well-being of your furry friend. When grooming is sporadic, the workload increases during each session. Regular grooming reduces the likelihood of issues like matting, fleas and skin issues. When problems arise due to infrequent grooming, it demands extra time and effort from the groomer to address them. 

By encouraging pet owners to maintain a regular grooming schedule, pet salons like Smoochie Pooch aim to promote not just a stylish appearance but also the overall health and comfort of your beloved canine companion. 

Please reference this blog to learn more about the recommended dog grooming frequency for your pet.

Read this article to learn more about how you can help maintain your pet’s grooming needs in between visits to the groomer.

All for a High-Quality Grooming Experience 

Pet salons and groomers make significant investments in high-quality tools and premium products. They continually advance their education, undergo training in animal behavior and prioritize thorough cleanliness between appointments to provide the best service for their clients. Taking into consideration factors of the pet like weight, size, age, temperament and the time since the last grooming session, pet stylists can accurately estimate the time required for grooming. This careful planning ensures a pace that won’t stress the cat or dog, allowing the groomer to perform a proper job without rushing. 

The primary objective of salons and groomers is to create a positive and enjoyable grooming experience for all pets, leaving them not only looking their best but also feeling healthy and content. The pricing structure is a reflection of the dedication, expertise and personalized care invested in delivering a service that prioritizes the well-being and satisfaction of both pets and their owners. 

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Winter Care Tips for Dogs

Winter poses numerous challenges and hazards for dogs and hinders the extent they can exercise freely. This blog provides essential tips and practices to ensure the safety, health and happiness of your canine companion during the freezing months. Learn about important outdoor precautions, grooming routines and engaging indoor activities to help you provide your dog with the winter care they deserve.

The Best Time to Take Your Dog Outside

During the cold winter months, late mornings and early afternoons are the best time for outdoor activities with your dog since temperatures in the middle of the day tend to be slightly warmer compared to the early morning or evening. Your dog may not get as much exercise as usual due to the harsh weather, so it’s important to make the most of this time by going for a walk or playing with your canine in the snow. 

Another benefit of taking your pet outside in the middle of the day is a higher chance of seeing the sun. Both humans and animals benefit from sunshine. Exposure to sunlight helps dogs maintain a normal circadian rhythm – the 24-hour internal clock in their brain that regulates cycles of wakefulness and sleep. Daily sunshine also contributes to the dog’s overall health and well-being. Given that winter brings shorter and rarer hours of sunlight, it’s important to take advantage of it whenever it appears. 

taking dog outside in winter, dog grooming near me, winter care

Outdoor Safety 

Going on outdoor adventures can be fun, though it’s important to exercise caution. It is a good idea to steer clear of frozen bodies of water such as lakes and ponds. The stability of the ice is uncertain, and there’s a risk that it may not support you or your dog’s weight. If your furry friend falls through the ice, the consequences can be severe and even fatal. Furthermore, if you attempt to rescue your dog, you might put both of your lives in danger. 

cracked ice, pet grooming near me

Limit the Length of Outdoor Time

Understanding your dog’s individual cold weather tolerance is crucial for their safety and comfort. Recognizing their limits and being vigilant for signs such as shivering, whining, lethargy, weakness and slowed movements can help you identify when they’ve been outside for too long.

Cold tolerance varies from dog to dog and is based on their coat type, activity level, age, health and body fat stores. This includes elderly canines and puppies, as well as dogs with health conditions like Cushing’s disease, heart or kidney disease, diabetes and arthritis. Canines in these categories may have a harder time effectively regulating their body temperature. Short-haired dogs are also more vulnerable to the cold compared to their counterparts like huskies, malamutes and St. Bernards, whose thicker coats provide enhanced protection.

It’s important to note that regardless of your dog’s coat type, their ears, paws and tails remain vulnerable to frostbite in cold weather. Prioritize their winter care. As temperatures drop, avoid leaving your dog outdoors for prolonged periods to prevent potential discomfort and health issues. 

To help keep your dog warm, you may wish to invest in canine sweaters and coats. This helps pets stay warmer longer so they can still enjoy the winter fun. 

dog coat for winter, pet salon near me, winter care

Dogs in Cars During Winter 

Along with limiting time outdoors, it’s important to ensure your pet doesn’t spend a great length of time in a car. The dangers of a hot car during the summer are well known; however, a cold car can be just as dangerous for your pet. In cold weather, cars can turn into refrigerators by trapping frigid air inside. This environment can lead to a rapid drop in your dog’s body temperature, causing shivering and discomfort. Whether running errands or attending appointments, it’s safer to leave your furry friend at home where they can stay warm and secure instead of leaving them in a vehicle.

Keep Your Pet Cozy

Just like humans, pets enjoy comfortable sleeping spaces. Invest in a cozy bed for your dog to sleep in or provide snuggly blankets for them to cuddle with on the couch. Ensure their bedding is away from drafts and cold spots. If your dog tends to switch between wanting a warmer or colder spot, consider placing different bedding in various locations throughout the house to accommodate their changing needs. 

cozy dog bed, mobile dog grooming near me

Keep Dogs on a Healthy Diet 

The winter months do not encourage a consistently active environment for most dogs. This may result in a reduced need for calories. Adjust your dog’s food accordingly to prevent excessive weight gain. Even though a bit of extra weight may seem beneficial for insulation, the associated health risks of extra fat outweigh the potential benefits. It is best to maintain a healthy diet that matches their activity levels. Consult your veterinarian about your pet’s nutritional needs and any changes that must be made during the cold season. 

Maintain Your Dog’s Healthy Coat and Skin 

Regular winter grooming is essential for winter care and maintaining your dog’s skin and coat health. Use moisturizing shampoo and conditioner to hydrate their dry skin. Brush your dog daily to get out the dead undercoat and prevent matting. Stick to a consistent grooming schedule to keep your dog clean and looking their best. Consult with your groomer for their recommendations regarding the best shampoos, conditioners and skin treatments for your dog. 

In addition to regular grooming you can add supplements like omega 3 and 6 to your dog’s food. Another option is to apply coconut oil to your canine’s skin to relieve dry and itchy skin. Both measures help to promote your dog’s skin and coat health. For more information on caring for your dog’s winter coat, visit this blog

Pay Extra Attention to Their Paws

A dog’s paws come in direct contact with snow, ice and salt during the wintertime. To safeguard their paw pads it’s a good idea to make it a habit to wipe their paws after walks to remove any salt or antifreeze they may have picked up. Regularly trim the hair between your dog’s toes to prevent ice buildup to prevent an increased risk of frostbite or dry paw pads. Follow up with a slather of paw balm to condition, repair and protect the skin on their paws. If you believe your pet will be receptive, consider using dog booties. Canine boots are an excellent way to protect your furry friend’s feet and keep them warm during winter. 

While dog nails can naturally be shortened by scratching on concrete sidewalks, snow and ice can prevent this by acting as a barrier. Monitor your pet’s nail length to reduce the chances of them slipping on ice due to a lack of traction. When the nails become too long, trim them at home or take your dog to a professional groomer where they can cut and buffer their nails. 

Dog's nails getting dremmeled, dog nail trimming near me

Tend to Dry, Cracked Dog Noses

Winter months bring low humidity, and dogs are likely to warm themselves by a heater or other heat source, causing noses to become more dry. For this reason, many dog owners utilize humidifiers indoors to help replenish moisture in the air. 

Many people forget that dogs have sensitive skin just like humans do. When our hands get dry or cracked, we tend to the affected areas with lotion. The easiest way to prevent your pet from getting a dry or cracked nose is by being proactive and applying nose balm. 

While dry noses aren’t necessarily a cause for concern, noses that are cracked can be painful for your pet. For more information on dry, cracked noses, read this blog.

Note: “Winter nose” and “snow nose” is when a dog’s nose changes color in winter months – typically lightening in color from a dark color to a light brown or pink. This condition is generally purely cosmetic and not a cause for concern.

dog's cracked nose, mobile grooming near me, winter care

Beware of Poisonous Winter Products 

Antifreeze has a sweet taste that may attract dogs, but it’s highly toxic to them. Keep your dog away from areas where antifreeze may be present. Consider wiping down your dog’s paws, legs and belly after walks. This helps to remove antifreeze, de-icing products and other chemicals before the dog can lick them and risk getting poisoned. 

Having Fun Indoors 

Indoor confinement can impact your dog’s mental health, leading to boredom and decreased activity. Keep your dog moving by introducing fun games such as hide-and-seek, tug of war and indoor fetch. Stimulate their mind by teaching new tricks like playing dead or spinning around on command. Puzzle toys can offer an opportunity for problem-solving to win treats. Hide treats around the house for a scavenger hunt, activating their sniffing instincts. Take them to a local pet store to pick out a new toy or chew to help prevent boredom during their day.

Enjoying the Season to the Fullest 

Ensure your dog thrives during the colder months by staying mindful of potential risks, adhering to grooming routines and creating a stimulating environment for your pet. Aim to take pets outside during the warmest part of the day and consider adding extra layers to help keep them warm. Pay attention to your dog’s paws, nose and potential weight gain and consider adding warm bedding to your pet’s environment to make it cozy. By following these tips, you can provide the best winter care and make the cold winter season a time filled with warmth, good health and joyful moments. 

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Signs Your Dog Has an Ear Infection

All pet owners should learn the signs and symptoms of dog ear infections so they can take steps to relieve their uncomfortable pet in the event one occurs. If left unaddressed, ear infections in dogs can progress rapidly and lead to problems with balance and coordination, pain and facial paralysis (in severe cases). Read on to learn the signs your pet may have an ear infection along with information about the causes, prevention and treatment options available.

Signs of Ear Infections in Dogs 

Your dog can’t tell you they have an ear infection, so it’s important to keep an eye out for any signs and symptoms. Keep an eye out for behaviors such as excessive scratching or rubbing of an ear, frequent head shaking or head tilting. Additionally, note any signs of redness or swelling in the pinnae (the visible part of the external ear). A clear indication may be the presence of crusting scabs or an abundance of ear wax inside the ear.

Watch for any pus discharge, which can vary in color, and be attentive to any noticeable odor emanating from the ear. It’s not uncommon to see a dark brown wax or a slimy discharge in ear infection cases. Identifying these symptoms promptly can aid in timely and effective intervention for your pet’s well-being. 

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Different Types of Canine Ear Infections 

Ear infections in dogs come in three distinct types, each with its own set of characteristics and potential complications. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for identifying and addressing ear infections in dogs effectively. 

Otitis externa (OE) affects the external ear canal. This is the most common form, and certain breeds such as cocker spaniels, miniature poodles and Old English sheepdogs are more susceptible to this condition because of the shape of their ears. 

Otitis media (OM) occurs in the middle ear, situated just behind the eardrum. It can lead to partial facial paralysis, as the facial nerves pass through the middle ear. Frequently, OM is an extension of an infection from the outer ear, and it may even result in corneal ulceration. 

Otitis interna (OI) affects the inner ear. In severe cases, infection can progress from the inner ear to the brain and lead to meningitis. Due to the infection’s proximity to vital nerves, OI can decrease a dog’s coordination and hearing.

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Causes of Dog Ear Infections 

Several factors contribute to ear infections. One common cause is the entrapment of moisture in the ear, creating the optimal environment for bacteria and yeast to grow. Excessive wax build-up, injuries to the ear canal and excessive ear cleaning can also trigger ear infections. 

Pets with allergies and underlying medical issues have a higher risk of developing ear infections. Dogs with atopic dermatitis (skin disease caused by allergies) have a 50% higher risk while those with food sensitivities have an 80% higher risk. Medical issues such as endocrine disorder, thyroid disease and autoimmune disorders can also increase a dog’s risk for ear infections.

Treatments for Canine Ear Infections 

If you notice your dog exhibiting common signs of ear infections, it’s crucial to promptly seek guidance from your veterinarian. Once diagnosed, the vet will clean your dog’s ears using a medicated ear cleanser. Prescription ear drops may be prescribed for at-home use, along with oral antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications as necessary. 

In most cases, uncomplicated ear infections show improvement within a week or two with proper treatment. However, more severe infections or those linked to underlying health conditions may require an extended resolution period, possibly spanning months. Adhering closely to your veterinarian’s instructions is essential, and attending recommended recheck appointments is equally important. Make sure to follow through with the full course of treatment prescribed by your vet, as failure to do so may lead to additional problems and cause your pet to develop a resistance to future ear infection treatments.

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How to Prevent Ear Infections in Dogs

How to Dry Your Dog’s Ears 

Drying your dog’s ears thoroughly after swimming or bathing is essential to prevent bacterial and yeast growth. Excess moisture in the ear canal creates an ideal environment for microorganisms to develop and can lead to infections and discomfort. Regular drying eliminates moisture and reduces the risk of infections, foul odors and irritation. It preserves the ear’s natural defenses and supports overall ear health. 

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How to Clean Your Dog’s Ears 

Incorporating a regular ear-cleaning routine into your overall grooming and bathing regimen is a proactive measure to prevent infections in your dog. This not only aids in preventing infections but is also an important routine hygienic care need of your pet. 

To effectively clean your dog’s ears, start by filling each ear canal with a veterinarian-approved cleaning solution. Gently massage the solution into the base of the ear for about two minutes, keeping in mind that this may cause some discomfort in inflamed ears. Allow your dog to shake their head to naturally expel any debris, and be prepared for some discharge during this process. 

Next, use cotton balls to delicately wipe away debris from the ear, making sure not to go deeper than your fingers can reach. Avoid using Q-tips, as these can push debris further down. Repeat the cleaning process until the cotton balls come out clean, which may require several repetitions. 

Ideally, there shouldn’t be a significant amount of debris during each cleaning. If excessive debris persists, you may need to clean more frequently or consult your vet. Establish a regular cleaning routine, typically every 1-2 weeks, to maintain your dog’s ear health. Consistency in following these steps ensures a thorough and gentle cleaning process for your furry friend’s ears, contributing to their overall well-being. If cleaning your dog’s ears seems intimidating, then bring your canine to your local pet salon, like Smoochie Pooch, where cleaning ears is included in the basic grooming package. 

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Dog Ears and Good Health 

Maintaining a dog’s hygienic needs is a responsibility of every dog owner, and that includes a dog’s ear health. Keep your pet healthy by regularly cleaning their ears and keeping an eye out for signs of ear infections. Understanding the signs of infections helps you to quickly identify when something is wrong and allows you to promptly seek veterinary care to relieve your pet from ear-related discomfort.

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Tips for Washing Your Dog in Winter

Winter demands extra care in your dog’s bathing routine, requiring more thoughtful consideration than the warmer months. While you don’t have to be an expert, having a well-planned approach can greatly improve the bathing experience for both you and your furry friend. 

This blog covers essential tips for winter dog baths, ranging from setting an early bath time to shampoo selection and paw inspections. By following these recommendations, you can ensure that your pooch not only finds the process enjoyable but also emerges from the experience happy and clean. 

Set an Early Bath Time 

For optimal comfort, schedule your dog’s bath in the morning. By completing the bath early in the day, you give your furry companion ample time for the drying process, ensuring that by early evening, their coat is entirely dry. This strategic timing enhances your dog’s post-bath well-being and minimizes exposures to cold temperatures during the drying phase.

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Take a Potty Break First 

Prior to giving your dog a bath, be sure to take them out for a potty break. Bath time can induce stress or excitement in dogs, potentially leading to them going to the bathroom in the tub or on the floor. It also can increase the need to go outside in the cold to relieve themselves. Taking this precautionary step helps prevent both cold exposure and accidents, fostering a positive and stress-free bathing experience for your dog. 

Brush and Comb Before Bathing 

Before subjecting your dog to a bath, it’s crucial to ensure their coat is free from any tangles. Wetting tangled fur can increase the issue, causing knots to become tighter, larger and more challenging to manage during the post-bath brushing and combing process. This unfortunate outcome often leads to matting, a condition that may necessitate shaving your dog’s coat for relief from the entangled hair. 

In winter, dogs with longer coats, particularly those sporting double coats, are at a higher risk of developing mats and tangles. A double coat consists of two layers that grow independently, typically differing in texture and length – usually a rough top coat paired with a soft undercoat. Breeds such as huskies, chows, Labrador retrievers, corgis and border collies are examples of dogs with this dual-layered fur structure. 

The presence of snow and ice during their outdoor activities can contribute to these issues, as the frozen elements tend to become entwined with the fur. By addressing tangles before the bath, you not only maintain the aesthetic appeal of your dog’s coat but also decrease the potential for post-bath grooming challenges, ensuring a smoother and more comfortable grooming experience for both you and your furry companion. 

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Create a Warm Environment 

Opting for warm baths not only keeps your pet comfortable but also plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy and warm body temperature for them. Enhance the overall warmth for your dog by adjusting the house thermostat up by a degree or two, ensuring they don’t feel chilly after their bath. 

The optimal water temperature for your dog’s bath in winter is approximately 90-98 degrees Fahrenheit. It is a good idea to go cooler if your dog has been exercising before they started their bath. Before subjecting your pet to the bath, test the water temperature on your own skin to ensure it is comfortable and safe for your dog. This helps create a soothing and enjoyable bathing experience while prioritizing your dog’s well-being. 

Choose Shampoo Wisely 

When selecting a shampoo for your dog, choose one that suits their specific needs. If your dog is susceptible to dry skin or dandruff, opt for a shampoo containing soothing ingredients like oatmeal, shea butter, coconut oil and aloe vera. 

Oatmeal provides relief from dryness and itching, shea butter moisturizes the skin, coconut oil combats dryness and aloe vera offers soothing and healing properties. These ingredients work together to maintain a healthy and moisturized coat, addressing specific skin concerns and promoting overall skin health for your furry companion. Remember to thoroughly rinse after lathering to ensure the best results. 

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Don’t Forget the Paws 

Winter brings challenges for your dog’s paw care, as snow, ice and salt easily accumulate between their pads. Take advantage of bath time to thoroughly clean their paws. Begin by gently soaking their paws in lukewarm water and using a mild shampoo for washing. This not only removes debris but also provides an opportunity to assess the health of their paws. Properly dry their paws afterwards to prevent any issues associated with moisture accumulation. 

Look out for any signs of damage caused by the cold weather, such as sensitivity to snow and ice or irritation from salt. Regular paw checks during bath time can help your furry friend’s feet stay in good condition throughout the winter months. 

Use the Right Drying Tools

After bath time, expect your dog to indulge in a good shake; however, it’s essential to expedite the drying process using a thick, absorbent towel. This not only prevents them from catching a chill but also efficiently removes moisture. Towel drying ensures your furry companion is ready for outdoor adventures sooner. 

If you choose to employ a blow dryer, exercise caution by selecting the lowest temperature setting and keeping it at least seven inches from your dog’s coat to prevent any risk of burns. Always test the heat on yourself before using it on your dog. Prioritizing a gentle and safe drying approach contributes to your dog’s overall comfort and well-being after their bath. 

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Embracing a Winter Grooming Regimen for Your Dog 

As the winter chill settles in, providing your dog with a comforting and enjoyable bath experience becomes an essential aspect of their care routine. Establishing an early bath time, incorporating a potty break and creating a warm environment contribute significantly to a positive bathing experience. Additionally, practices such as brushing, choosing the right shampoo, paw cleaning and using appropriate drying tools are essential for a thorough bath.

Embrace these winter grooming rituals, and witness your dog revel in the warmth and care provided, creating a harmonious balance between cleanliness and canine contentment throughout the winter months. 

 For more in-depth tips for a successful bath time with your canine friend, read this blog

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What to Expect with Puppy Teeth

The teething phase in puppies can be quite demanding. With their heightened urge to chew on everything and an increase in nipping behavior, both your home and hands may undergo some noticeable wear and tear. 

Understanding the timeline of puppy teeth development, recognizing teething symptoms and implementing effective strategies to manage the transition to adult teeth are crucial aspects of responsible puppy care. Use the practical tips and insightful knowledge from this blog to help comfort and provide relief for your puppy as they go through this uncomfortable stage. 

Timeline of Puppy Teeth 

Puppies are initially born without visible teeth. When puppies are 2-4 weeks old, their baby teeth start emerging through their gums. By weeks five and six, all 28 baby teeth should have fully grown in. The time period between week 12 and week 16 marks when puppies typically transition to their human homes. It is during this time that you may begin to discover small, rice-sized teeth around your house as their first set of teeth begin to shed. It is advisable to schedule a vet appointment during this phase for a thorough checkup to make sure everything is going as it should. 

Around six months of age or later, puppies should have shed all their baby teeth, revealing a complete set of 42 adult teeth. If any baby teeth persist beyond this timeframe, it is crucial to contact your veterinarian promptly for necessary removal. To learn more about the timeline of puppy teeth click here

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Puppy Teething Symptoms

Identifying a teething puppy is not difficult. When they are in the process of losing their initial set of teeth, you’ll notice an increase in chewing and/or nipping behaviors. Furniture and shoes may become targets for their chewing and you might observe more frequent nipping during play. Other indicators include excessive drooling, red or swollen gums and a mild fever. The presence of small blood spots on your dog’s toys is common and not a cause for concern. It simply indicates that their teeth are loosening due to vigorous chewing.

During teething, your young furry friend may eat at a slower pace due to discomfort. They may even hesitate to eat their meals. Additionally, they may cry or whine due to the pain associated with teething. 

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When to Call your Vet 

If you observe your puppy experiencing difficulty while eating, such as dropping food from their mouth or displaying a lack of interest in their meals, then it’s essential to contact your veterinarian promptly. Other concerning signs include persistent rubbing at the mouth or a foul odor coming from it. Seeking professional advice is crucial to address any potential issues related to the process of losing teeth. 

Certain dog breeds are more susceptible to challenges during the transition from their first set of teeth. For instance, toy breeds often face issues like double teeth, where retained baby teeth can hinder the arrival of adult teeth. This obstruction may lead to a swollen or tender gum area. In such cases, your veterinarian may recommend tooth removal to facilitate the proper eruption of the adult teeth. 

How to Help Manage The Transition to Adult Teeth 

Chews 

To alleviate the discomfort of teething in your young dog, it’s important to provide an array of suitable chew toys. These toys not only offer relief during the teething process but also serve as a safe and healthy outlet for chewing behaviors. When selecting chew toys, ensure they are appropriate for your puppy’s size, weight and chewing style. For example, do not give a husky puppy a chew toy that is meant for a yorkie. Steer clear of plush toys that can easily be torn into small, ingestible pieces. 

Opt for chew toys crafted from firm, natural rubber that features textured surfaces and knobs. The robust nature of natural rubber makes these toys resistant to breakage from sharp puppy teeth. The textures and knobs on the surface of the toys serve to massage your young dog’s gums and teeth, providing comfort and relief from teething discomfort. Consider a variety of options, such as hedgehog balls, teething rings and toys with different textures (ranging from hard to soft). 

Chewing not only addresses teething woes but also functions as an outlet for stress and anxiety in young dogs. By offering a diverse selection of appropriate chew toys, you can effectively comfort and occupy your baby canine while promoting their oral health. To learn more about which chews are great for teething puppies read here

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Frozen Options 

Elevate your puppy’s chewing relief by placing their chew toys or fruits and vegetables in the freezer. As new adult teeth emerge, puppies may experience gum inflammation. Frozen chew toys or fruits and vegetables can be effective in numbing their mouths and alleviating that pain. Opt for rubber puppy chew toys when freezing, as they remain pliable and won’t freeze solid. Choose fruits and vegetables that are safe for your furry friend to consume like strawberries, carrots, bananas and apple slices. To know which foods are safe for your young dog to consume, read this blog

Alternatively, consider soaking a dish towel or washcloth in water and then freezing it. This cool cloth not only provides numbing relief for your puppy’s gums but also offers a softer chewing texture if that is what your young dog desires that day. You can alter between harder and softer surfaces based on your puppy’s needs and tailor their chewing experience to provide the best comfort and relief. 

carrots for puppies teething, mobile dog grooming near me

Chamomile 

Harness the ancient medicinal benefits of chamomile to help your puppy through their teething process. This herb is renowned for its calming effects but it also provides healing properties, pain relief and immune-boosting capabilities. Introduce these therapeutic qualities to your young canine by preparing a bowl of chamomile tea. Prior to serving, ensure the tea is fully cooled to a safe temperature for your young furry friend. They’ll eagerly lap it up, similar to how they drink water. If your puppy shows hesitation, consider enhancing the appeal by adding a touch of low-sodium chicken broth. 

Puppy Proofing Home 

Puppy proofing your home during the teething phase is key to ensuring your house is not destroyed. Begin by gating off rooms that you don’t want your young dog accessing unsupervised. Conceal wires and chords to prevent the risk of electrical shock. Safeguard items prone to puppy chewing, such as magazines and shoes, by placing them out of reach or behind secure doors. Additionally, eliminate potential hazards like toxic plants and food by moving plants out of reach and keeping food off kitchen counters. Taking these precautions can help maintain a safe environment for baby canine and protect your house. 

Training to Stop Inappropriate Nipping and Chewing 

To address increased teeth-related nipping behaviors in your puppy, swiftly respond if they target any part of your body, especially fingers or toes. Make a sudden, loud sound like “No!” or “Ah!” to startle them and convey that such behavior is unacceptable. Use positive reinforcement when the puppy listens by offering praise or a puppy chew treat when they stop nipping. If your initial command doesn’t yield results, consider a brief timeout in the crate to help your puppy settle down. Apply the same positive reinforcement strategy if you catch your young dog chewing on shoes, furniture or other household items. 

You can use a chewing deterrent spray on objects your dog tends to target if they continue in their bad behaviors. These training repellents often contain bitter flavors that help to discourage inappropriate chewing actions. 

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Making the Transition Easy 

As devoted pet owners, providing help to your puppy in managing this transition from baby teeth to adult teeth is important. By following the guidelines outlined in this blog, from puppy-proofing your living space to employing effective teething management techniques, you can foster a comfortable and secure environment for your young furry friend. 

Remember, each puppy is unique, so observing their individual needs and preferences can help guide you in tailoring the best strategies to provide relief and a positive teething experience. By taking care of them during this transitional phase you are not only providing for their oral well-being but also strengthening the bond with your puppy. 

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Skin Care Problems and Treatments for Dogs

Around 21% of dogs will experience a skin condition at some point in their lives. Discover in this blog effective treatment options for diverse skin problems, ranging from dry and dandruff-prone skin and hot spots to atopic dermatitis and yeast infections. Uncover root causes and symptoms of common canine skin issues to watch out for. These insights will help you maintain your furry friend’s skin health no matter the problem. 

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Dermatitis 

Hot Spots 

Hot spots, also known as summer sores or acute moist dermatitis, are common and manifest as red, oozing sores that are hot to the touch. Typically caused by a dog’s excessive chewing, licking or scratching, these sores can become painful and infected if bacteria is introduced. While hot spots can develop anywhere on a dog’s body, they are most commonly found on the neck, face and legs. If they are left untreated, these sores may lead to widespread infection and skin ulcers. 

Hot spots are more common in humid summer climates or after your dog gets wet. Underlying issues such as allergies, parasites, poor nutrition and anal gland impaction can trigger scratching and licking. These actions can result in creating a moist environment that fosters bacterial growth. 

If the hot spot is rapidly increasing in size, bleeding continuously or showing any colored discharge, then you need to take your dog to the vet as soon as possible. Treatment can include topical and/or oral medications, antiseptic spray, specialized shampoo or a mild water-based astringent for home use. It’s also recommended to clear the area from hair to allow for better airflow and place an E-collar or inflatable collar around your pet’s neck to prevent them from reaching the itchy spot. To learn more about hot spots on dogs read here

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Atopic Dermatitis (atopy)

Atopic dermatitis (atopy) is a prevalent skin disease that affects around 10-15% of dogs. Different allergens including dust, pollens and molds can cause negative reactions in dogs. This can lead to symptoms such as redness, itching and toughness of skin. The canine may often display behaviors like chewing, scratching or licking resulting in hair loss and increased redness of the skin. Dogs can typically get this chronic infection around their feet, face, armpits and groin. 

Treatment for this chronic condition can include hyposensitization therapy. The vet injects the pet with the allergens they are sensitive to and this causes a 60-80% reduction in the dog’s itchiness. Noticeable results typically appear after around six months. Another treatment option is immunomodulatory medications that can be taken in the form of a daily pill or injections every 4-10 weeks. Additionally, maintaining the pet’s skin health is crucial and should involve regular baths with prescription-strength dog shampoo recommended for this specific skin condition. 

Yeast Infection 

A yeast infection, or yeast dermatitis, is a fungal infection on a dog’s skin that arises from an overproduction of yeast. Factors that contribute to yeast overgrowth are immune system variations, allergies, poor diet, excessive heat exposure, inadequate hygiene and trapped moisture. Yeast infections typically show up on a dog’s paw pads, ears, or in their skin folds.

A dog experiencing a yeast infection may show signs of red, irritated and flaky skin. They may tilt and shake their head often because the infection is in their ear or aggressively chew on their paws. Bald patches and greasy skin are common symptoms along with smelling a musty odor or a scent reminiscent of Fritos. 

Yeast dermatitis is treated with anti-fungal medications and/or medicated shampoos. In severe cases your veterinarian may recommend your pet take oral tablets like ketoconazole, fluconazole or terbinafine. 

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Skin Infections 

Folliculitis 

Inflammation of hair follicles caused by bacteria is called folliculitis. This condition can result from various factors such as underlying systemic diseases like Cushing’s disease or skin disorders like canine acne. Additionally, other causes can include parasitism, fungal infections and skin-fold pyoderma. The skin around the compromised hair follicles shows signs of reddish swelling, hyperpigmentation, hair loss and draining tracts. The dog may also experience pain around that area. 

Successful treatment requires a three-pronged approach with a focus on topical therapy, systemic therapy and discovering the underlying causes for the skin condition. Your veterinarian may recommend using antimicrobial shampoo, giving your dog oral antibiotics and testing for different disorders and diseases to achieve the best treatment plan. The duration of treatment is anywhere between 3-12 weeks, depending on the severity of the folliculitis. 

Ringworm

Ringworm, named for its characteristic round, red ring, thrives on the skin’s outer layer and in hair follicles. Typically, it only affects a few areas on the dog’s body. This highly contagious fungal infection is transmitted through direct contact with contaminated pets or humans.

Symptoms include circular hair loss, dry and brittle hair and rough, brittle claws. Once diagnosed by a veterinarian, topical treatments like ointments or medicated shampoos are recommended. This approach generally takes several months to completely heal. Alternatively, antifungal oral medications may be prescribed, taking a minimum of six weeks to completely get rid of the skin infection. 

It is crucial to combine either of these treatment plans with environmental decontamination. Deep clean the items and places that your dog regularly comes in contact with such as couches, grooming tools, bedding, clothing and furniture. Wash the items in hot water and thoroughly vacuum to remove pet hair. 

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Dry Skin and Dandruff

Dry skin can be uncomfortable for your dog and, when accompanied by dandruff, can also impact their appearance. Factors such as nutritional deficiencies, dry air or  weather conditions may be responsible for the flaking and dryness. 

Addressing your dog’s nutritional needs is important. They may need an increase in their daily intake of omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin E or probiotics. Speak with your veterinarian about what your pet may be lacking and the right supplements they should take. 

Apple cider vinegar can effectively control dandruff and soothe itching when applied directly to the skin with no rinsing required. Mix 50/50 with water and use moderation. Coconut oil can similarly be rubbed onto the skin, but using an excessive amount can result in a greasy appearance. Consider adding moisture to your home environment with a humidifier to alleviate dry air issues. 

Consult your groomer for tailored skin treatments and shampoo options. Pet grooming salons like Smoochie Pooch offer skin repair therapies that are designed to work in partnership with veterinary care and diagnosis. 

Your Dog’s Skin Health 

Recognizing the symptoms of various skin conditions is pivotal for prompt and effective intervention. From hot spots to  ringworm, each skin condition demands a tailored approach for treatment. 

It is important to follow the recommendations of  your veterinarian. Explore topical and oral solutions, as well as environmental considerations to ensure your dog receives the best possible care. Ensure your dog ingests a balanced, healthy diet, and seek professional advice from your groomer for holistic approaches to healthier dog skin. By staying proactive and informed, you empower yourself to address your dog’s potential issues early. 

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